How would you like an in depth look at the Siamese cat breed profile from an expert?
You've always been attracted to Siamese cats and just want to make sure the breed is right for you before finding a kitten.
You have a few questions, maybe even a few concerns . . .
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So as a GCCF Siamese cat judge and Siamese cat breeder I am sure I can help.
Let me introduce you to the wonderful Siamese cat breed.
Introducing Siamese Cats
If cats were celebrities, the Siamese would be on the front cover of every glossy magazine — and they'd insist on writing the article themselves. Elegant, opinionated, and endlessly expressive, Siamese cats are not for the faint-hearted. They’re full of energy, conversation, and affection.
As both a breeder and judge, I’ve seen Siamese cats charm their way through a show hall one moment, then tell you off the next if you’ve dared to touch them before being properly greeted. They’re captivating creatures — brilliant, bold, and absolutely bonkers in the best possible way.
Siamese Cat Origins and History
The Siamese cat’s story begins in Siam (now Thailand), where they were considered sacred and often kept by royalty. They were first imported to the UK in the late 1800s and quickly caught the public’s eye due to their exotic looks and engaging personalities.
They became a fashion icon during the 20th century, often seen perched on the laps of aristocrats and artists. Over time, the breed was refined into the modern Siamese we know today — slender, fine-boned, and unmistakably elegant.
Siamese Cat Description
Siamese cats are a medium size shorthair cat of elegant proportions. Long, tall and graceful with a long tapering tail. Long wedge shape face with very large ears.
This beautiful breed of cat can be found in various colours and patterns with the most well know colours probably being seal point, chocolate point, lilac point and blue point though there are many other colours and patterns.
The coat colour on a Siamese cat is restricted to the face, ears, legs and tail with the body being cream or off white in colour.
Siamese Cat Description - Physical Characteristics (Based on GCCF Standard)
The GCCF breed standard describes the Siamese as a fine-boned, svelte, and graceful cat with long lines and angular features.
- Head: Long and well-proportioned wedge shape with a straight profile. Fine muzzle and a strong chin. Large ears set to continue the lines of the wedge.
- Eyes: Almond-shaped and slanted towards the nose. Eye colour is always deep, brilliant blue.
- Body: Medium-sized, long, and tubular with a firm, muscular build. Elegant but strong.
- Legs and Paws: Long and slim, with hind legs slightly higher. Oval, dainty paws.
- Tail: Long and tapering to a fine point — ideally whip-like.
- Coat: Short, fine, and close-lying. It has a glossy texture and enhances the breed’s sleek outline.
Colours and Patterns:
Siamese cats are colourpointed, meaning their ears, face, paws, and tail are darker than their body. Traditional colours include:
- Seal point
- Blue point
- Chocolate point
- Lilac point
Other recognised colours in the GCCF include red, cream, tortie, tabby points, and more.
Personality of Siamese Cats
Siamese cats are extremely active, very vocal and very affectionate; they enjoy both human and feline company. They are a highly intelligent cat and demand a lot of stimulation and interaction.
They do well with the company of other cats and are also happy with dogs and children. If you are out of the house for long periods of time then your Siamese cat is liable to become unhappy. Ideally we advise they have a feline friend for company.
There’s no such thing as a quiet Siamese. They’re chatterboxes with strong opinions on everything from dinner to the weather. Expect a running commentary throughout your day.
Highly intelligent, emotionally expressive, and deeply bonded to their humans, Siamese cats are not background pets. They want in on every conversation, cupboard, and cuddle session.
Siamese Cat Personality Traits:
- Exceptionally vocal (they’ll tell you if dinner is late)
- Affectionate and people-focused
- High energy and curious
- Thrive on interaction and routine
- Often bond strongly with one person in particular
Interesting Siamese Facts.
All Siamese cats have blue eyes and they are also known for being cross eyed. This to be fair has been eliminated from the breed for the most part as have the famous kinked tails.
Neither being a health issue but deemed undesirable on the show bench, however these traits still pop up from time to time.
Living with a Siamese
Living with a Siamese is like living with a very vocal toddler who never grows up — and I say that with affection. They are demanding, loyal, and wildly entertaining.
Best Home Environment:
- Households where someone is usually home
- People who want a talkative, interactive pet
- Homes with other pets for company (Siamese hate being alone)
They can live in flats or houses, as long as their environment is enriched. Think climbing towers, puzzle feeders, high perches, and lots of toys. They also love warm places — sunny spots, radiators, or burrowing under duvets.
If you are looking for a cat that is not particularly demanding and happy left to their own devices then perhaps a Siamese is not for you.
- Ross DavieS, GCCF Cat Judge
Grooming & General Care
On the whole Siamese cats are probably what you could call a low maintenance breed when it comes to grooming. Siamese cats are shorthair cats that require little help with grooming.
Very minimal. Their short coat lies close to the body and rarely tangles. A gentle weekly stroke with a grooming mitt will keep them shiny.
However having said that stroking and grooming your cat is an excellent way to bond with your cat and constant stroking, good diet and a healthy cat will results in a sleek, shiny coat. Attention should be paid to clipping your cat’s claws and you should also provide a quality scratching post.
Siamese Cat Diet:
High-protein diets suit their fast metabolisms. Siamese cats tend to stay slim, but don’t be fooled — they’ll act like they’re starving at every mealtime.
Siamese Cat Health Considerations
While generally healthy, Siamese cats do have some breed-related concerns:
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA): A degenerative eye disease; reputable breeders test for this.
- Respiratory Issues: Due to their head shape, some lines may have narrow nasal passages.
- Dental Problems: Keep an eye on their teeth — regular checks are a good idea.
- Stress Sensitivity: Siamese are emotionally sensitive; sudden changes or long absences can upset them.
Considering a Siamese: What to Know Before Getting a Siamese?
These are cats for people who want to be challenged, loved, and talked at — often all at once.
Ideal For:
- Chatty households or those who love feline interaction
- People who work from home or aren’t away all day
- Owners who enjoy play, puzzle toys, and companionship
Not Ideal If You:
- Want a quiet or aloof pet
- Are frequently away from home
- Prefer a low-maintenance, independent cat
Siamese Cat Gallery
Below are some Siamese cat pictures including examples of the different colours of Siamese cat.
faqs About Siamese Cats
With good care, 12–18 years is typical — some reach 20.
They can be, especially older children who understand boundaries. Siamese love interaction.
Extremely. Many Siamese bond deeply with their humans and follow them everywhere.
Not for long periods. They become lonely and even depressed. A companion pet helps.
Yes, particularly if the dog is sociable and cat-savvy.
Find Out More About Siamese Cats
Siamese Cat and Working Owners, Siamese Cats for Busy People
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What It’s Like Living with a Siamese Cat (From a Breeder’s View)
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Siamese Cat Health Issues: Are Siamese Cats Prone to Illness
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Siamese Kitten Growth and Development: Raising a Siamese Kitten
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Siamese Cat Myths: Separating Fact from Fiction
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Are Siamese Cats Good with Children and Dogs?
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Siamese Cat Grooming: Do Siamese Cats need Brushing?
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Siamese Cat Colours and Points Explained
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Recommended Resources
GCCF Breed Information
The GCCF Siamese page is the go-to source for the official breed standard in the UK. It explains exactly what judges expect to see in the show hall, making it essential reading if you're planning to breed or exhibit Siamese cats.
Siamese Cat Breeder
The Siamese Cat Breeder website is a leading UK resource for anyone passionate about Siamese cats. It offers breeder directories, kittens for sale, and detailed information on Siamese colours, care, and breed traits. Whether you're a first-time owner or an experienced breeder, it's a useful hub for learning, connecting, and preparing for the show bench.